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8+ Aquinas on Love: A Timeless Definition Explained

The theological and philosophical framework developed by Thomas Aquinas offers a specific understanding of affection as an act of the will, directed towards the perceived good of another. This encompasses both a desire for the well-being of the beloved and active effort towards promoting that well-being. For instance, selfless dedication to a friend’s success, even at personal cost, could exemplify this concept.

This perspective is significant because it moves beyond mere emotional sentimentality, grounding affection in reason and deliberate choice. Historically, it provided a structured ethical foundation, influencing Western thought on virtue, relationships, and societal harmony. The benefits of adhering to such a definition include fostering genuine altruism, encouraging moral responsibility in interpersonal connections, and contributing to a more just and compassionate society.

9+ Divine: Aquinas Definition of Love Explained

The theological and philosophical understanding of affection as articulated by Thomas Aquinas centers on a willed disposition toward the good of another. This perspective posits that true affection transcends mere emotion or sentiment, instead functioning as an act of the rational will. It involves actively desiring and pursuing what is beneficial for the beloved, be it another person, a concept, or even God. As an example, this framework suggests that authentic parental care manifests not solely as a feeling, but through the deliberate provision of necessities and guidance intended to foster the child’s flourishing.

This conceptualization holds significant weight in moral and ethical considerations. By emphasizing the role of the will and reason, it elevates affection above transient feelings, providing a more stable foundation for relationships and ethical action. Historically, this perspective has influenced Western thought on topics ranging from interpersonal relationships to political theory, impacting discussions about justice, friendship, and the common good. Its emphasis on intentionality and rational decision-making encourages a thoughtful and responsible approach to interpersonal connections and societal well-being.